Massage Therapy for Cancer Patients: Understanding the Benefits and Risks

A cancer patient staring out a window with a smile on her face after receiving an oncology massage

Cancer is a debilitating disease that affects millions of people worldwide. It not only affects the physical health of an individual but also takes a toll on their emotional and mental well-being. Cancer patients often experience pain, nausea, fatigue, depression, anxiety, and other symptoms that can significantly diminish their quality of life. While conventional treatments like chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery are necessary, they can also be harsh on the body, leaving patients feeling drained and stressed. One alternative therapy that has gained popularity in recent years is massage therapy, specifically oncology massage.

What is Oncology Massage?

Oncology Massage is a specialized form of massage therapy that is specifically tailored to meet the unique needs of cancer patients. It involves adapting massage techniques to accommodate the various physical and emotional changes that occur during cancer treatment. Oncology Massage practitioners are trained to modify the pressure, positioning, and duration of the massage, based on the patient’s specific needs.

Benefits of Massage Therapy for Cancer Patients

The benefits of Massage Therapy for cancer patients are numerous. Here are some of the most essential benefits:

A picture of a woman receiving a head massage as an alternative treatment for cancer

1. Alleviates Pain

Cancer patients often experience pain due to tumor growth, surgery, or chemotherapy. Oncology massage therapy can help alleviate pain by relaxing the muscles, increasing blood flow, and stimulating the production of endorphins.

2. Minimizes Stress

Cancer diagnosis and treatment can be stressful, leading to anxiety and depression. Massage therapy can help reduce stress levels by promoting relaxation and reducing cortisol levels.

3. Helps With Nausea

Nausea is a common side effect of chemotherapy. Massage therapy can help alleviate nausea by stimulating the parasympathetic nervous system and reducing anxiety.

4. Alleviating Feelings of Depression and Anxiety

Massage therapy can uplift the spirits of cancer patients by alleviating symptoms of depression and anxiety. Scientifically shown to trigger the release of dopamine and serotonin, the feel-good hormones.

5. Improving Sleep Quality and Decreasing Fatigue Levels

Cancer patients often have trouble sleeping due to anxiety, pain, and medications. Massage therapy can help improve sleep quality and decrease fatigue levels, leading to better overall health.

6. Reducing the Risk of Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy is a common side effect of chemotherapy that can cause numbness and tingling in the hands and feet. Massage therapy can help reduce the risk of developing this condition by improving circulation and reducing inflammation.

7. Managing Lymphedema

Lymphedema is a condition in which the lymphatic system becomes blocked, leading to swelling in the arms or legs. Massage therapy can help manage lymphedema by promoting lymphatic drainage and reducing swelling.

Overcoming Cancer Hurdles: Massage Techniques for a Thriving Journey

There are several massage techniques that may make living with cancer easier, depending on the patient’s stage of diagnosis and treatment plan. Here are some of the most commonly used:

Swedish Massage

Swedish Massage is a gentle, relaxing massage that uses long strokes, kneading, and circular movements to promote relaxation and reduce stress levels. It is an excellent choice for cancer patients who are experiencing pain or discomfort.

Lymphatic Drainage Massage

Lymphatic Drainage Massage is a massage technique that focuses on the lymphatic system, which plays a vital role in the immune system. It uses gentle, rhythmic movements to improve lymphatic drainage, reduce swelling, and promote healing. Lymphatic Drainage Massage can be particularly helpful for cancer patients who are experiencing lymphedema.

Lomi Lomi

Lomi Lomi is a Hawaiian massage technique that uses long, flowing strokes to promote relaxation and reduce stress levels. It is an excellent choice for cancer patients who are experiencing anxiety or restlessness.

Craniosacral therapy

Craniosacral therapy is a gentle, non-invasive massage technique that focuses on the bones of the skull, spine, and pelvis. It uses gentle pressure to promote relaxation, reduce stress, and improve circulation. Craniosacral therapy can be particularly helpful for cancer patients who are experiencing headaches, neck pain, and back pain.

Indian Head Massage

Indian Head Massage is a massage technique that focuses on the head, neck, and shoulders. It is an excellent choice for cancer patients who are experiencing tension headaches or neck pain.

Reflexology

Reflexology is a massage technique that focuses on the feet and hands. It is an excellent choice for cancer patients who are experiencing peripheral neuropathy or lymphedema.

Potential Risks and Contraindications of Massage Therapy for Cancer Patients

A picture of a man consulting with a doctor before booking a oncology massage for a family member

While massage therapy can be beneficial for cancer patients, there are some potential risks and contraindications to be aware of. Some potential risks include infection, bruising, fractures, skin breakage, allergic reactions, and blood clots.

Contraindications include known blood clots, infection, severely low white blood cell count, severe thrombocytopenia, and lymphedema. It is essential to consult with a healthcare provider before starting massage as an alternative medicine, especially if you have any medical conditions or are undergoing cancer treatment.

Conclusion

Massage therapy is a safe and effective complementary therapy for cancer patients. It can alleviate pain, reduce stress, and improve the overall well-being of patients. At Tranquil, we offer mobile massage services that are convenient and can help cancer patients conserve their energy. Our services are available in Las Vegas, Henderson, and the Greater Los Angeles Area. We encourage cancer patients to consult with their healthcare providers to determine if massage therapy is right for them and to book a massage with Tranquil to experience the benefits of oncology massage.

Sources:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1891200/

https://www.amtamassage.org/resources/massage-and-health/medical-treatments/massage-for-cancer-patients/